Gum and bone disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a serious condition that affects the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth. It starts with gum inflammation (gingivitis) and, if untreated, can progress to the destruction of the bone that holds your teeth in place. This disease is one of the leading causes of tooth loss in adults and is often preventable with good oral hygiene.
There are two main stages of gum and bone disease: gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is the early stage, characterized by red, swollen gums that may bleed easily. Periodontitis, the more advanced stage, involves irreversible damage to the gums and bones, which can lead to tooth loss.
When we think of oral health, most people focus on cavities or teeth whitening. But there’s a more dangerous, often invisible threat lurking beneath the surface: gum and bone disease, also known as periodontal disease. It’s a condition that often goes unnoticed until it’s too late, earning it the nickname “the silent killer” of oral health.
Why Is Gum and Bone Disease Dangerous?
Gum and bone disease can lead to tooth loss and affect overall health. It’s linked to serious conditions like heart disease and diabetes. The damage to gums and bones is often irreversible, especially if left untreated. Since symptoms can be mild or hidden early on, many don’t realize the danger until significant harm is done.
What Can You Do to Prevent or Treat It?
Preventing gum and bone disease starts with good oral hygiene—brush and floss daily, and visit your dentist regularly for cleanings. Avoid smoking, as it increases the risk of gum disease. If already affected, early stages like gingivitis can be reversed with professional cleanings and improved home care. Advanced cases may require treatments like scaling, root planning, or even surgery to restore oral health.
Because gum and bone disease is often silent, prevention is key. Regular dental visits are essential for early detection and stopping the disease before it causes lasting damage.
Think you might be at risk for gum and bone disease? If it’s been a while since your last checkup or you’ve noticed signs like bleeding gums, bad breath, or loose teeth, it’s time to take action. Schedule a consultation with us today for a thorough examination and personalized treatment plan.
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